thứ đẳng
Definition
- Adjective (archaic):
- Second-rate; second-class; of secondary quality or rank: Used historically to classify things, especially agricultural land, into grades, with "thứ đẳng" denoting the second tier or a lower quality compared to the top grade.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Ruộng thứ đẳng thường cho năng suất thấp hơn. (Second-class fields typically yield lower productivity.)
- Hàng thứ đẳng không được ưa chuộng bằng hàng nhất đẳng. (Second-rate goods were not as favored as first-rate goods.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is primarily found in historical or formal contexts, especially in documents related to land classification, taxation, or resource grading in pre-modern Vietnam. It is rarely used in contemporary everyday language.
Variants and Related Words
Nhất đẳng (adj): First-rate; first-class; of the highest grade or rank.
- Đây là loại gạo nhất đẳng. (This is first-class rice.)
Thứ hạng (n): Rank; grade; classification.
- Thứ hạng của anh ấy trong công ty rất cao. (His rank in the company is very high.)
Synonyms
- Second-class: Of a secondary or inferior grade.
- Inferior: Lower in quality or rank.
- Secondary: Coming after, and less important than, something primary.
Related Idioms
- No common idioms specifically use the term "thứ đẳng." Its usage is typically literal and technical.